Lawn Guardian

How to Get Rid of Johnsongrass

Sorghum halepense

grassy weedUSDA zones 5–10Active: spring, summer

Tall, aggressive perennial grass that spreads by thick rhizomes. One of the most problematic grassy weeds in southern lawns and landscapes.

How to identify it

Very tall (3-7 feet); wide leaves with white midrib; large, open, reddish-purple seed heads; thick rhizomes.

Treatment options

Cultural (prevention): Repeated mowing

Frequent mowing weakens rhizome reserves over time. Mow before seed heads form.

When: Mow every 5-7 days during active growth

Organic: Solarization

Cover patches with clear plastic for 6-8 weeks. Deep rhizomes may survive.

When: Apply during hottest summer months

Chemical: Spot-treat with glyphosate

No selective option for turf. Carefully spot-treat and reseed.

When: Apply when 12-18 inches tall and actively growing; reseed after 7 days

Active ingredient: Glyphosate — e.g. Roundup

Grass safety: always match herbicides to your grass species — products safe on Kentucky bluegrass can kill St. Augustine or centipede. Lawn Guardian checks this automatically against your lawn profile.

Stop johnsongrass at the right moment, automatically

Lawn Guardian turns this guidance into a schedule timed to your USDA zone and this week's actual weather — and adapts every time you log what you've done.

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Related weeds

Sources: Purdue University Turfgrass Science: Use Growing Degree Days to Better Time Your Applications · University of Missouri Extension: Cool-Season Grasses: Lawn Maintenance Calendar · University of Minnesota Extension: Pre-emergent Herbicides for Crabgrass Control in Lawns