Lawn Guardian

How to Get Rid of Virginia Buttonweed

Diodia virginiana

broadleaf weedUSDA zones 7–10Active: spring, summer, fall

Aggressive perennial weed in warm, moist southern lawns. Spreads by seeds, stems, and root fragments. One of the most difficult weeds to control in southern turf.

How to identify it

Opposite lance-shaped leaves; small white 4-lobed star-shaped flowers; spreading, prostrate stems; swollen nodes.

Treatment options

Cultural (prevention): Improve drainage

Buttonweed thrives in wet, warm conditions. Reduce excess moisture.

When: Address drainage year-round

Organic: Hand removal (limited)

Very difficult to pull completely as stem fragments re-root. Bag all material carefully.

When: Pull when soil is moist; bag everything

Chemical: Metsulfuron-methyl

One of the few effective options for buttonweed. Multiple applications needed.

When: Apply when actively growing in summer; repeat in 4-6 weeks

Active ingredient: Metsulfuron-methyl — e.g. Manor, Blade

Chemical: Atrazine (warm-season turf)

Effective in St. Augustine and centipede lawns. DO NOT use on cool-season turf.

When: Apply in spring or fall when buttonweed is actively growing

Active ingredient: Atrazine — e.g. Southern Ag Atrazine

Grass safety: always match herbicides to your grass species — products safe on Kentucky bluegrass can kill St. Augustine or centipede. Lawn Guardian checks this automatically against your lawn profile.

Stop virginia buttonweed at the right moment, automatically

Lawn Guardian turns this guidance into a schedule timed to your USDA zone and this week's actual weather — and adapts every time you log what you've done.

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Related weeds

Sources: Purdue University Turfgrass Science: Use Growing Degree Days to Better Time Your Applications · University of Missouri Extension: Cool-Season Grasses: Lawn Maintenance Calendar · University of Minnesota Extension: Pre-emergent Herbicides for Crabgrass Control in Lawns