Lawn Guardian

Flowering Dogwood Care Guide

Cornus florida

treeZones 5–9nativedeer resistant

Beloved native understory tree with showy white or pink bracts in spring, red berries in fall, and attractive horizontal branching. A four-season specimen tree.

At a glance

Season-by-season care

Spring

Apply acidic fertilizer Early spring

Apply fertilizer formulated for acid-loving plants around the drip line. Dogwoods prefer slightly acidic soil (pH 5.5-6.5).

Monitor for anthracnose During bloom

Inspect new growth for tan blotches or purple-rimmed leaf spots. Remove affected branches immediately.

Summer

Water during dry spells Throughout summer

Dogwoods are shallow-rooted and drought-sensitive. Water deeply weekly during summer dry periods.

Fall

Refresh mulch layer Mid-fall

Maintain 2-3 inches of mulch to keep roots cool and moist. Keep mulch away from trunk.

Ecological value

Berries are a critical food source for over 35 bird species including bluebirds and cardinals. Flowers feed early pollinators. Leaf litter enriches soil with calcium.

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Related plants

Sources: Purdue University Turfgrass Science: Use Growing Degree Days to Better Time Your Applications · University of Missouri Extension: Cool-Season Grasses: Lawn Maintenance Calendar · University of Minnesota Extension: Pre-emergent Herbicides for Crabgrass Control in Lawns