Lawn Guardian

Red Maple Care Guide

Acer rubrum

treeZones 3–9native

Fast-growing native shade tree with brilliant red fall color. Red flowers and samaras in spring add early-season interest. Adaptable to a wide range of soil conditions.

At a glance

Season-by-season care

Spring

Prune if needed Late winter to early spring before bud break

Prune only to remove dead, crossing, or damaged branches. Avoid heavy pruning as maples bleed sap heavily in spring.

Summer

Deep water during drought During dry spells

Water deeply at the drip line during extended dry periods, especially for trees under 5 years old.

Fall

Leaf cleanup After leaf drop

Rake and compost fallen leaves to prevent fungal disease overwintering. Leaves make excellent compost material.

Ecological value

Provides food and habitat for over 50 bird species. Seeds eaten by squirrels and chipmunks. Important early pollen source for native bees.

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Related plants

Sources: Purdue University Turfgrass Science: Use Growing Degree Days to Better Time Your Applications · University of Missouri Extension: Cool-Season Grasses: Lawn Maintenance Calendar · University of Minnesota Extension: Pre-emergent Herbicides for Crabgrass Control in Lawns